“That’s a word you use with your enemies.”
—Ripple Labs CEO and founder, Chris Larsen, on the term “disruptor”
After two days at Bank Innovation 2015, I’m starting to believe that the fintech industry might be settling into, if not maturity, then at least a pretty responsible young adulthood. And it all has to do with the concept of disruption.
A few years ago, for example, a panel discussion among startups on the future of banking might have sounded very different from what I heard at Bank Innovation’s event in Seattle this week. My takeaways?
- Startups are as interested, or even more interested, in working with financial institutions as they are in trying to replace them.
- Startups recognize their limitations as emerging businesses in an industry with many incumbents.
- Startups are aware that their innovations are the first step in a loop of experimentation and collaboration that involves technologists, financial professionals and consumers.
Doug Lebda, founder and CEO of Lending Tree, seemed to speak for many presenters when he insisted “we’re all in this together” during his fireside chat Monday morning. For all the talk of disruption and creating beautiful customer experiences in the tech world in general, today’s fintech startups begin their focus on the future with challenges as practical as reducing friction.
As Lebda put it when asked about the next innovation in the space by a member of the audience: “Ease of transaction. Period. Full stop.”
Fintech disruption: What’s your function?
That’s not to say that Bank Innovation 2015 was lacking in the old-fashioned, concept-from-another-planet, disruption department. Ripple Labs CEO and founder Chris Larsen’s offhand remark about micropayments between self-driving cars sent a palpable buzz through the room—and through Twitter at #BankInnovation15. But it was his lucidity on the role cryptocurrencies are likely to play in the real world that was worth the price of admission.
Larsen’s vision is of an “internet of value” similar to the “internet of information” or “internet of data” that we have today. Cryptocurrencies will be key to this ability to exchange value, Larsen believes. But in the same way that the internet of information was built by institutions—from government to academia—the internet of value will be built not by consumers, but by what he called “custodians of value.”
“You don’t have to change the bank’s role or Visa’s role,” Larsen said. He sees Ripple as a “giant pathfinding algorithm for value exchange” that can improve on the current system of correspondent banking by providing financial institutions with real-time settlement, and “atomic,” “go/no go” transactions that are end-to-end traceable.
Startups help banks get better
Technology will always seek to deliver innovation faster than finance can integrate it, as nCino CEO Pierre Naude suggested in the conversation on the future of banking. Bitreserve CEO Halsey Minor added that there was a time when he “didn’t think banks would have to deal with innovation.”
But to the extent that technology helps banks and other FIs become better at “core competencies” and reduce friction the more likely the relationships and collaborations are to be valuable for all involved.
In this way, financial institutions can serve as what
iQuantifi CEO Tom White called “advice drivers” just as well as startups can prod FIs toward greater efficiency and serve as testing grounds for new approaches to everything from credit decisioning to customer engagement.
So if banks are getting back to basics of lending, payments and savings, as
CBW Bank chairman and CTO Suresh Ramamurthi suggested, there are fintech startups helping make that happen. Alternative lenders are white-labeling products for FIs to sell to their customers, as
Lending Club’s Andrew Deringer, VP, head of Financial Institutions Group, pointed out, opening up new cross-selling opportunities.
Funding Circle co-founder and U.S. managing director, Sam Hodges, highlighted the “massive need for small business financing” and the role played by startups able to look at risk differently.
This argument was echoed by Emmanuel Marot, CEO of
LendingRobot who talked about the development of niche marketplace lending alongside new niche markets. All of it is helping move small businesses up the chain toward the kind of loans banks are interested in and able to profitably make.
It also is about providing better service, something that in the lending business goes all the way to the individual loan officer, as Lebda explained during his Fireside Chat session. “My best loan was when people came up and really talked to me,” he said in response to a question about emotional banking, a theme that would be heard more than once at Bank Innovation.
“This is the future,” added
LendKey CEO and founder Vince Passione. “No more waiting. Not just shopping but getting it completed. Not just the coupon for the car. But the coupon for the financing.”
Finovate Alum Wins DEMOvation Challenge
Congratulations to Tom White and the team from iQuantifi. iQuantifi took home Best in Show honors as part of Bank Innovation 2015’s DEMOvation event Tuesday morning. Also participating was authentication specialist and fellow alum,
AuthenticID.
DEMOvation featured six companies,
with each providing a brief, eight-minute demonstration of its technology. Attendees voted for their favorites via Bank Innovation 2015’s mobile app. Read more about the DEMOvation challenge
here.
More observations from Bank Innovation 2015 coming Friday.
Garlinghouse (pictured) echoes one of Larsen’s favorite themes—the “Internet of Value”—in talking about Ripple’s unique contribution to financial technology. “The opportunity to define the actual framework for the Internet of Value is an order of magnitude bigger than anything else underway in payments today,” he said.
FinovateEurope 2015: 