The road to recovery for crypto may be long. And making meaningful headway may require more than a few instances of taking one step back in order to take two steps forward.

Case in point is the latest hurdle faced by BlackRock as the company seeks to launch a spot bitcoin ETF. On Monday, we learned that the Nasdaq refiled the ETF application with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) after the regulator highlighted a number of concerns with regard to the original petition. Among the chief concerns was the fact that the Nasdaq did not indicate which crypto trading platforms would participate in “surveillance-sharing” to help combat fraud in the underlying bitcoin markets.

BlackRock was not the only asset manager to hit this regulatory snag en route to the launch of its bitcoin ETF. The SEC also criticized filings from the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) with regards to a handful of bitcoin ETF petitions from the likes of Fidelity, WisdomTree, VanEck, and a joint project from Invesco and Galaxy – based on similar grounds.

The beneficiary of this hiccup, ironically, appears to be Coinbase, the SEC’s crypto bête noire. In response to the regulator’s concerns, both the Nasdaq and the CBOE indicated in their refilings that they would rely on Coinbase to serve as their “surveillance-sharing” partner. This move both answers one of the primary regulatory concerns vis-a-vis bitcoin ETFs and puts the cryptocurrency innovator back at the center of crypto’s comeback – all this despite the SEC’s antagonistic attitude toward the fintech it filed a lawsuit against in June.

Revolut announced this week that its customers in the U.S. will no longer be able to trade three tokens – Solana (SOL), Cardano (ADA), and Polygon (MATIC). The decision stems from the SEC’s categorization of the three tokens as unregistered securities and the subsequent move by Revolut’s provider, digital asset platform Bakkt, to delist the assets. The delisting will be effective as of September 18th.

Revolut is not the only platform to announced an end to the availability of these tokens for U.S. crypto traders and investors. Both Robinhood and eToro also have either delisted or restricted access to SOL, ADA, and MATIC for U.S. customers. In the case of eToro, tokens such as Algorand (ALGO), Decentraland (MANA), Filecoin (FIL), and Sandbox (SAND) have also been made off-limits for U.S. customers.

Holders of SOL, ADA, and/or MATIC outside the jurisdiction of the SEC will continue to have access to the tokens.

Speaking of “outside the jurisdiction of the SEC,” the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) announced a new set of guidelines designed to help cryptocurrency companies separate customer crypto assets from their own. The new rules insist that digital asset companies that are licensed in Singapore separate customer crypto assets from their own, as well as maintain a separate set of blockchain addresses for customer assets. Companies in the digital payment token business additionally will be required to do daily reconciliation of customers’ digital assets, and maintain accurate records of those assets, as well as access and operational control of customer’s DPTs in Singapore.

The move comes as regulators have become increasingly concerned that cryptocurrency firms have not done enough to “ring-fence” customer crypto assets and keep them segregated from company assets. This problem can be especially acute in the event that a cryptocurrency firm becomes insolvent, making it harder to recover customer funds. The new regulations require cryptocurrency firms to hold customer crypto in trust – though the relative lack of independent, third-party custodians has forced the MAS to offer crypto firms some leniency when it comes to relying on independent custodians at this time. To this end, firms are only required to ensure that crypto custody functions are independent from the firms’ other business operations and divisions.

The new regulations are expected to come online later this year.

A study from Juniper Research from earlier this year indicated that the value of all payment transactions made via stablecoins will top $187 billion by 2028. This represents nearly a 3x gain from 2023 levels. The report, titled CBDCs & Stablecoins: Key Opportunities, Regional Analysis & Market Forecasts 2023-2030, notes the growing use of stablecoins in cross-border transactions, the benefits in terms of speed and traceability that stablecoins offer relative to existing, cross-border rails, and the nature of the competition between stablecoins and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs).

Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies that derive their value from a given fiat currency or commodity. CBDCs are actual digital currencies issued by central banks.

What will it take for stablecoins to reach the transaction levels suggested in the Juniper Research study? Report author Nick Maynard underscored the role of payment platforms and money transfer operators in supporting broader adoption of these digital assets.

“Stablecoins have vast potential to unlock the flow of money across borders, but payment platforms need to roll out acceptance strategies for this to progress,” Maynard observed. “MTOs (Money Transfer Operators) can leverage stablecoins in a wholesale manner, but this will need networks to be built across wide geographic footprints.”

Our last 5 Tales from the Crypto column looked at reasons why the so-called “crypto winter” could see a thaw sooner than many observers think. In a recent column, fintech thought leader and author Chris Skinner shared his thoughts on the resurgent mainstream interest in digital assets.

“Something has changed,” Skinner wrote this week at The Finanser, “and maybe the biggest change is that treasury managers want to use cryptocurrencies. If the customer wants it, then the big banks have to service it and there’s the rub. The big banks have stirred and incorporated digital assets, and specifically cryptocurrencies, into their remit.”

Skinner cited an article at Decrypt.co – Wall Street is coming for crypto, whether early believers like it or not – as well as a June report from S&P Global Ratings titled How DeFi’s Operational Risks Could Influence Credit Quality, that have contributed to his thinking on the topic of late.

“You know that cryptocurrencies are going mainstream when Standard and Poor’s (S&P) start to rate them,” Skinner noted. “They don’t do that today, but they are moving that way.”

Check out the full conversation – as well as the Decrypt.co article and S&P Global Ratings report.

Photo by Alesia Kozik

Financial advisor, author, and CNBC commentator Josh Brown raised a few eyebrows this week when he told viewers that he thought that cryptocurrencies were entering a new phase, a phase that could spell the end of the crypto winter.

“This week, I think, with all of these new developments, really forces you to look back and say, ‘What’s really going on here? Why are these people running into a burning building” Brown asked. He referred to the passion for cryptocurrencies as “unkillable.”

Is Brown right? Let’s take a look at the latest round of reasons why the so-called crypto winter could turn out to deliver a milder season than many suspect.

Bitcoin breaks $30k

Prices for the leading cryptocurrency have been in a bear market since at least the fall of 2021 – though cryptoholders have been experiencing more than a little investment indigestion since the spring of that year. And while BTC has much more to go before it nears its old highs north of $60,000, the cryptocurrency has been on a tear since putting in a low in November 2022 just under $18,000. As of June 21st – the longest day of the year – BTC is up more than 90% from its November low. Ethereum, the other most-widely traded cryptocurrency has also performed well in 2023: ETC is up more than 56% year to date.

Many observers are pointing out that much of the velocity of the moves in these leading cryptocurrencies is due to traders who are now covering their earlier – profitable – bets against the assets. Nevertheless, market turnarounds are often initiated not by new participants coming off the sidelines, but by those already in the game deciding to change direction. And sometimes that’s all a new bull market needs to get going.

BlackRock, Invesco, WisdomTree pursue bitcoin ETFs

The news that some of the heaviest hitters in the exchange-traded fund business have expressed interest in bringing BTC to the ETF party is as strong an indication as any that crypto’s fortunes in the near-term may be brightening.

Last week we learned that BlackRock, a major, $9 trillion asset manager, is seeking to launch a spot bitcoin ETF – the iShares Bitcoin Trust – and has filed paperwork with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to do so. Investment management firm Invesco – which previously sought to launch a bitcoin futures ETF in 2021 but was beat to the market by ProShares – is back for a second bite of the apple. The company has teamed up with Galaxy Digital to apply for a spot bitcoin ETF – the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF. And lastly, WisdomTree has applied for approval to launch its WisdomTree Bitcoin Trust on the CBOE BZX Exchange.

The stated objectives for the funds vary. WisdomTree highlighted the value of providing investors with exposure to the price of Bitcoin in traditional investment accounts. Invesco and BlackRock both noted that a Bitcoin ETF would serve as a safer alternative for would-be investors leery of cryptocurrency brokerages and exchanges in the wake of the FTX and related crypto-scandals.

New crypto exchange EDX launches

The launch of a new crypto exchange may not seem like big news. But given the pessimism surrounding the industry (“crypto winter” anyone?), it is especially noteworthy that entrepreneurs in the crypto space continue to forge ahead.

New Jersey-based EDX Markets launched its digital asset market this week. The digital asset marketplace provides investors with a trusted, efficient, and liquidy cryptocurrency trading environment. EDX offers competitive quotes and a non-custodial model designed to manage potential conflicts of interest. The company also provides a retail-only quote for crypto, enabling investors and traders to take advantage of better pricing for retail-originated orders. Participants can trade Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and Bitcoin Cash on the platform.

The launch of EDX comes as the company secures new funding and additional strategic investors. The amount of the funding was not disclosed. The company did say that the capital will help EDX further develop its trading platform.

“We are committed to bringing the best of traditional finance to cryptocurrency markets, with an infrastructure built by market experts to embed key institutional best practices,” EDX CEO Jamil Nazarali said.

Deustche Bank applies for digital asset custody license in Germany

It’s no secret that cryptocurrencies are feeling more love outside the United States than they are inside the country. Another example of this comes from Germany as we learn this week that Deutsche Bank is seeking a digital asset license. The goal of the country’s largest bank is to leverage digital assets to expand its revenue streams, according to reporting in Bloomberg.

Apparently, Deutsche Bank’s announcement is the latest in a series of slow, cautious steps toward embracing digital assets. The firm’s corporate banking division has been considering digital asset-related services as an option for the past few years. But no firm timeline had ever been offered. This week, we have a destination, if not an itinerary. The head of the bank’s commercial banking unit David Lynne confirmed that the financial institution is building a “digital assets and custody business” and has applied to Germany’s Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) in order to receive license to do so.

American crackdown: darkest before dawn?

It may be overly contrarian to suggest that some of the worst news for crypto’s present in recent weeks and months might also be some of the best news from crypto’s future. Many crypto backers lament the SEC’s aggressive policing of Coinbase and the growing share of crypto that is just Bitcoin. But it is possible that this is just the long, arduous process toward eventual regulation. This may mean, at least initially, a time for better, fewer digital assets and better, fewer crypto-related businesses. And while other regions than the U.S. are presently showing more enthusiasm and support for crypto, as with other financial innovations like open banking and instant payments, I’m convinced that once crypto does finally get moving again, the U.S., in its own way, will not hesitate to climb on board.

Photo by Worldspectrum