It’s hard to read about David Marcus’ departure from Meta’s cryptocurrency project Diem (formerly Libra) and digital wallet Novi, and not wonder what’s next for the stablecoin.
Marcus announced over Twitter yesterday that he is leaving the company. In a tweet, he said, “Personal news: after a fulfilling seven years at Meta, I’ve made the difficult decision to step down and leave the company at the end of this year. While there’s still so much to do right on the heels of launching Novi — and I remain as passionate as ever about the need for change in our payments and financial systems — my entrepreneurial DNA has been nudging me for too many mornings in a row to continue ignoring it.”
While it’s easy to make assumptions based on Marcus’ tweet, there is still a lot we don’t know about the fate of Diem and Novi. With all of the uncertainty, let’s look at what we do know about Meta’s stablecoin project. Here are the five chapters in the life of Diem (so far).
- Launches as Libra
Facebook announced Libra in June of 2019. The company said that its new cryptocurrency would help users transact and transfer funds with near-zero fees via the corresponding wallet, Calibra, that would be integrated into WhatsApp, Messenger, and Facebook. In order to decentralize control from Facebook, The Libra Association was formed to govern the new cryptocurrency and wallet. The 27 founding members included Visa, Uber, and Andreessen Horowitz. - Politicians object
Criticism of the project began building up and, months after launch, global privacy regulators, central bankers, and finance ministers all voiced their concerns about the new cryptocurrency and wallet. Specifically, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell aired his concerns of privacy, money laundering, consumer protection, and financial stability. - Major founding members withdraw
By October of 2019, just four months after Facebook unveiled Libra, some of the top founding members pulled out of the project. PayPal, eBay, Visa, Mastercard, and Stripe announced they would no longer be part of Facebook’s cryptocurrency project. - Changes name to Diem and pivots to a stablecoin
In December of last year, Facebook changed the name of its cryptocurrency from Libra to Diem. The move came after the company changed the name of its wallet from Calibra to Novi. Facebook said that the rebrand signals the project’s “growing maturity and independence.” At the same time, the company announced that Diem will be a stablecoin, which is a cryptocurrency pegged to government-issued currency. - Marcus departs, former PayPal exec Stephane Kasriel steps in
The most recent chapter in Diem’s storied history is yesterday’s news on Marcus’ departure. Starting next year, former Upwork CEO and former VP of Product for Novi Stephane Kasriel will lead Meta’s cryptocurrency unit.
As for what’s next for the cryptocurrency, it doesn’t appear to be fizzling out any time soon. The project still has a handful of major industry backers and, being the child of Meta, has plenty of funding to back it up. These factors, combined with an increased interest in decentralized finance, are enough to keep Diem afloat for at least another year.
Photo by Pierre Bamin on Unsplash